Broadcasting
Broadcasting Degrees
The broadcasting industry is made up of the radio stations, television stations and other networks that bring us the latest news and entertainment each day. Networks can either create their own content or acquire the rights to broadcast pre-recorded programs. Either way, input from many different hard working individuals is required.
Although the broadcasting job positions that people are most familiar with are on screen, the majority of people in the industry work behind the scenes. The broadcasting industry is made up of 5 different parts. These include program production, news-related, technical, sales, and management. Jobs are less specialized in smaller stations. Broadcasting degree programs will help students develop skills in all of these areas, both on screen and behind the scenes. Different career paths might include news, entertainment, production, videography, directing, and editing.
Students who participate in a broadcasting degree programs will learn about the history, organization, and structure of radio and television. Students will develop skills in writing, audio production, and sound design. Coursework will cover broadcast technology, reporting, media law, and ethics.
Types of Broadcasting Degree Programs
An associate’s degree in broadcasting will teach students the basics of broadcasting. Coursework will usually include an introduction to mass communications, video production, writing for media, and editing. Associate’s degree programs generally take 2 years to complete. Graduates may find entry level work as newscasters, producers, broadcast news analysts, video editors, media producers, and other positions within the field.
A bachelor’s degree in broadcasting will help students further develop their oral, written, and technical communication skills. Students will learn how to present, narrate, write and produce news reports. They will develop strong research and interview skills as well as technical expertise. Bachelor’s degree programs last four years and graduates will be eligible to find work as newscasters, producers, broadcast news analysts, video editors, media producers, management, and other positions.
Broadcasting Job Opportunities
Because broadcasting is regarded as a glamorous profession, there will be keen competition for job opportunities within this field. Job applicants who have earned a degree in broadcasting, communications, journalism, or other related fields will be most attractive to hiring networks. Salaries will vary greatly depending on the size of the employer and the specific position the employee holds.
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, in 2006 there were 331,000 jobs in broadcasting. Employment is expected to increase about 9% over the next ten years, which is lower than the average for all occupations. This slow growth could be a result of industry consolidation, efficient use of workers, new technology, and competition from other media outlets.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2008-2009 Edition